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Version: 5.4

Configurable Environment Variables

When creating the OPC Router container, you can set environment variables that are visible within the container. The OPC Router can be configured using the environment variables specified here, which are read at startup.

note

These environment variables apply not only to the OPC Router Docker container but also to Windows installations. However, even for Windows installations, the “OPCRouter5-Service” and “OPCRouter5-Management” services must be restarted so that the changed environment variables are recognized.

General Environment Variables

Environment VariableDescriptionExample value
OR_I_ACCEPT_EULASetting this to true the End User License Agreement is accepted. Required for the application to run.true
INITIAL_USERNAMESets the name of the initial user account for Web Management. The initial user has the Admin role (see User Roles) and is automatically recreated with this role when the container is restarted.or5
INITIAL_PASSWORDSets the password for the initial user account for Web Management. Use either this or INITIAL_PASSWORD_FILE.Don'tUseThis,ItWouldn'tBeSecure!
INITIAL_PASSWORD_FILESpecifies the path to a file on the container from which the password for the initial user account for Web Management is retrieved. Use either this or INITIAL_PASSWORD./inray/defaultpw
### Environment Variables for Web Management

Environment variableDescriptionExample value
OR_WEB_HTTP_PORTSpecifies the port for HTTP connections. If HTTPS is available, the port refers to the HTTPS port. (Default: 8080)80
OR_WEB_HTTPS_PORTSets the port for HTTPS connections. HTTPS requires a valid SSL certificate. (Default value: 8443)443
OR_WEB_HTTPS_CERTIFICATE_PEMSets the PEM-encoded SSL certificate. Use either this or OR_WEB_HTTPS_CERTIFICATE_PEM_FILE.

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
[...]
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
OR_WEB_HTTPS_CERTIFICATE_PEM_FILESpecifies the path to a PEM-encoded file on the container from which the SSL certificate is retrieved. Use either this or OR_WEB_HTTPS_CERTIFICATE_PEM. /inray/https.pem
OR_WEB_HTTPS_CERTIFICATE_KEY_PEMSets the private key for the PEM-encoded SSL certificate. Use either this or OR_WEB_HTTPS_CERTIFICATE_PEM_FILE.

-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
[...]
-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
OR_WEB_HTTPS_CERTIFICATE_KEY_PEM_FILESpecifies the path to the private key of the PEM-encoded SSL certificate on the container. Use either this or OR_WEB_HTTPS_CERTIFICATE_KEY_PEM. /inray/https.key
OR_ENABLE_HTTP_LOGGINGCan be set to true to enable logging of web requests.true
OR_WEB_DISABLE_HTTPSCan be set to false to enable HTTPS. (Default: true)false
OR_RATE_LIMITING_ENABLEDCan be set to false to disable rate limiting (default: true)false
### Environment variables for authentication in Web Management

Environment variableDescriptionExample value
INITIAL_USERNAMESets the name of the initial user account for Web Management.or5
INITIAL_PASSWORDSets the password for the initial user account for Web Management. Use either this or INITIAL_PASSWORD_FILE.Don'tUseThis,ItWouldn'tBeSecure!
INITIAL_PASSWORD_FILESpecifies the path to a file on the container from which the password for the initial user account for Web Management is retrieved. Use either this or INITIAL_PASSWORD./inray/defaultpw
AUTH_DB_CONNECTION_STRINGSets the connection string to the OPC Router authentication database. Use either this or AUTH_DB_CONNECTION_STRING_FILE. Data Source=OPCRouterWebConfig.db;
AUTH_DB_CONNECTION_STRING_FILESpecifies the path to a file on the container from which the connection string to the OPC Router authentication database is taken. Use either this or AUTH_DB_CONNECTION_STRING./inray/authdbconn
AZURE_AD_INSTANCESets the Azure Active Directory instance.https://login.microsoftonline.com/
AZURE_AD_DOMAINSets the domain of the Azure Active Directory tenant.contoso.onmicrosoft.com
AZURE_AD_TENNANT_IDSets the Azure Active Directory tenant ID.123456ab-1a2b-3c45-67de-1234ab-567cd8
AZURE_AD_CLIENT_IDSets the Azure client ID.11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111
AZURE_AD_CALLBACK_PATHSets the relative request path to which the user agent is passed. (Default: /signin-oidc)/signin-oidc
AZURE_AD_SIGNED_OUT_CALLBACK_PATHSets the relative request path to which the user agent is passed after logging out of the identity provider. See post_logout_redirect_uri http://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-session-1_0.html#RedirectionAfterLogout. (Default value: /signout-callback-oidc)/signout-callback-oidc
OR_DISABLE_AUTHDisables user authentication for Web Management when set to true set.true
OR_DISABLE_WIN_AUTHDisables Windows user authentication for Web Management when set to true .true
### Environment Variables for Licensing

Environment VariableMeaning
OR_LICENSE_KEYThe license key of the license
OR_LICENSE_KEY_FILE (alternative to OR_LICENSE_KEY)Path to a file containing the license key.
OR_LICENSE_OPCROUTERIDThe OPC Router ID of the license
OR_INSTANCE_NAMEName of the licensed system
OR_LICENSE_IGNORE_ACTIVATION_ERROR (optional)If this parameter is set to true, activation errors are ignored.
OR_LICENSE_HOLDER (optional)Name of the license holder
OR_LICENSE_LOCATION (optional)Location of the system
OR_LICENSE_DESCRIPTION (optional)Additional description

Environment variables for redundancy

OR_REDUNDANCY_MODE

ValueMeaning
0 or disabledRedundancy is inactive
1 or primaryThe OPC Router is active as the primary service
2 or secondaryThe OPC Router is active as the secondary service
note

Case is not distinguished

Environment variableDefaultDescription
OR_REDUNDANCY_SHARED_KEYString used for authenticating the OPC Router.
This key must be the same for both the primary and secondary services.
An empty key is invalid and prevents the connection from being established.
OR_REDUNDANCY_SHARED_KEY_FILEAlternatively, the key can also be provided as a text file.
OR_REDUNDANCY_ADDRESSAddress of the primary service. This is specified in URL format (http(s):Hostname/IP-Address:Port). The port must be the port under which Web Management (the OPC Router’s web interface) is accessible.
Example: https://example.local:5000
OR_REDUNDANCY_PRIMARY_TIMEOUT10Time in seconds after which the secondary service is considered disconnected if no heartbeat has been sent.
OR_REDUNDANCY_SECONDARY_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL5The interval in seconds during which the secondary service attempts to reach the primary service.
Note: This value must be less than the primary service’s timeout so that the connection is not constantly considered disconnected in the primary service.
OR_REDUNDANCY_ENABLE_PROJECT_SYNCtrueEnables project synchronization.
OR_REDUNDANCY_PROJECT_SYNC_ALLOW_EXPERTtrueEnables expert mode for project synchronization.
OR_REDUNDANCY_PROJECT_SYNC_PING_INTERVAL5Ping interval (in seconds) for project synchronization
OR_REDUNDANCY_LOCAL_MANAGEMENT_ADDRESSAddress at which the local management is accessible to the other OPC Router.
### Database Environment Variables

The OPC Router can use either an integrated MongoDB (only in the Runtime Image) or an external MongoDB (e.g., with the Service Image or generally, if desired).


A) Connecting the OPC Router application to MongoDB (internal or external)

Environment variableDescriptionExample value
OR_DATABASE_CONNECTION_STRINGSets the connection string to establish a connection to an external MongoDB. Overrides the connection to the internal database, if present. Use either this or OR_DATABASE_CONNECTION_STRING_FILE.mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017
OR_DATABASE_CONNECTION_STRING_FILESpecifies the path to a file on the container from which the connection string to the external MongoDB is taken. Overrides the connection to the internal database, if any./inray/dbconnection
OR_DATABASE_USERNAMESets the MongoDB user to be used for authentication.root
OR_DATABASE_PASSWORDSets the password for the MongoDB user. Use either this or OR_DATABASE_PASSWORD_FILE.AlsoDontUseThis!
OR_DATABASE_PASSWORD_FILESpecifies the path to a file from which the password for the MongoDB user is read./inray/dbpw
OR_DATABASE_NAME_PREFIXSets a name prefix for the config, runtime, and status databases.OR5
OR_DATABASE_CERTIFICATE_FILEPath to a file containing an x.509 certificate for authentication with MongoDB./inray/db.pem

B) MongoDB Deployment in the Runtime Image (integrated MongoDB)

These variables exclusively control the integrated MongoDB in the Runtime Image (opcrouter/runtime). When using the Service Image (opcrouter/service), these variables have no effect, as it does not contain MongoDB.

note

Default behavior of the integrated MongoDB (without MONGO_* variables set):

  • The WiredTiger cache uses 25% of the available container RAM.
  • The cache is limited to at least 250 MB and a maximum of 2 GB.
  • Additionally, at least 2 GB of RAM is reserved for the OPC Router application, provided that the container memory can be determined correctly. The MongoDB cache is adjusted downward accordingly.
  • If the available container RAM cannot be determined (containerMemory=unknown), a cache of 1 GB is used.

A container RAM of at least 4 GB is recommended for the Runtime Image.

Environment variableDescriptionExample valueDefault
MONGO_BINDControls which IP addresses the embedded MongoDB listens on. localhost is recommended if only the OPC Router in the container is supposed to access it.all, localhostlocalhost
MONGO_CACHE_GBSets the WiredTiger cache size of the integrated MongoDB as an absolute value in GB. Overrides all percentage/default rules.1.5
MONGO_CACHE_PERCENTSets the WiredTiger cache size relative to the container RAM (in percent). Used only if MONGO_CACHE_GB is not set.25
MONGO_CACHE_MAX_GBMaximum allowed cache size for WiredTiger. Prevents unintended scaling up for large containers.2.02.0
MONGO_APP_RESERVED_GBReserves RAM for the OPC Router application. The MongoDB cache is limited so that this memory (if container RAM is known) remains available for the application.2.02.0
MONGO_MIN_FREE_GBWarning threshold for free space in the MongoDB data directory. Falls below this threshold are logged at startup.2.02.0
MONGO_LOG_TAIL_LINESNumber of log lines output for diagnostics in the event of a MongoDB crash.200200
MONGO_QUIETEnables or disables the --quiet mode of the integrated MongoDB.falsetrue
MONGO_DIAG_DATAEnables MongoDB Diagnostic Data Collection.truefalse
MONGO_LOG_COMPONENT_VERBOSITYSets the MongoDB log verbosity per component as JSON and is passed to --setParameter logComponentVerbosity.{ "verbosity": 1 }
MONGO_SLOWMSTime in milliseconds after which MongoDB queries are marked as slow (slowMS).200

Environment variables for importing project files

Environment variableDescriptionExample value
OR_IMPORT_SOURCEPath to an OPC Router project file on the container that is imported when Web Management starts./inray/project.rpe
OR_IMPORT_CLEAR_CONFIGIf true, the existing configuration is reset before import.true
OR_IMPORT_AUTHIf true, authentication data contained in the project file is imported.true
OR_IMPORT_DECRYPTION_PASSPHRASEPassword used to decrypt the authentication data from the project file.your-secure-passphrase
OR_IMPORT_DECRYPTION_PASSPHRASE_FILEPath to a file on the container that contains the password for decrypting the authentication data from the project file./secrets/importpass

Relevant ASP.NET Environment Variables

Environment VariableDescriptionExample Value
ASPNETCORE_FORWARDEDHEADERS_ENABLEDIf set to true, the application's header information is forwarded. This is required for connecting to reverse proxies. (Default: false)true